Innovating on the farm: A systems approach
Friday, February 7, 2025
Reference: FCC

Efficiency is crucial for any farm operation. Whether managing resources or improving livestock care, finding effective solutions is essential. Systems thinking – understanding how elements of your farm interact – can help you solve challenges with innovation.
Identify the problem
Identifying a clear problem is the first step toward an effective solution. Lee Smith of Consort, Alta., grazes his cattle in remote areas. He recognized that providing water to these areas can be costly, labour-intensive and difficult to maintain in freezing temperatures. He needed a solution – and so, his systems thinking journey began.
Look at the bigger picture
Systems thinking is about how a decision impacts the overall operation. For Smith, it wasn’t just about solving the immediate issue of water access; it was about supporting broader goals like rotational grazing, extending the grazing season, and improving the health and welfare of his herd.
By thinking about how each change affects labour, animal health and sustainability, farm operators can create lasting improvements. Start by identifying inefficiencies in current practices and consider how adjusting one element might improve the entire system.
Experiment and prototype
Innovation often involves trial and error. Smith’s approach required prototyping and adjusting to his ranch’s needs.
While other waterers rely on wells, pumps or solar power, Smith’s iterative approach resulted in his DIY creation, the Water Box – a cattle-powered device. The insulated unit is set up on a dam, slough or creek. The cattle lift the lid’s nose flipper to access the water, which never freezes over. Cost-efficient and code-compliant, the Water Box is low-maintenance, needing just a quick daily check. Problem solved!
Whether it’s water management or another aspect of your farm, the key is to test ideas and refine them.
Plan for long-term benefits
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